176。
犬 |
守 |
夜, |
雞 |
司 |
晨。 |
quǎn |
shǒu |
yè |
jī |
sī |
chén |
(dog |
keeps watch |
night, |
chicken |
takes charge |
morning) |
The dog takes care of the night; the chicken takes care of the morning.
177。
苟 |
不 |
學, |
曷 |
為 |
人。 |
gǒu |
bù |
xué |
hé |
wéi |
rén |
(if |
not |
study, |
why |
be |
human) |
If one does not study, what is the use of being human?
178。
蠶 |
吐 |
絲, |
蜂 |
釀 |
蜜。 |
cán |
tǔ |
sī |
fēng |
niàng |
mì |
(silkworm |
spits |
silk, |
wasp |
makes |
honey) |
The silkworm makes silk and the wasp makes honey; . . .
179。
人 |
不 |
學, |
不 |
如 |
物。 |
rén |
bù |
xué |
bù |
rú |
wù |
(humans |
not |
study, |
not |
equal |
animals) |
. . . if humans don't study, they are not even as good as animals.
180。
幼 |
而 |
學, |
壯 |
而 |
行。 |
yòu |
ér |
xué |
zhuàng |
ér |
xíng |
(young |
and |
study, |
strong |
and |
do) |
When young, you should study, then when you are grown up you can do
something - . . .
181。
上 |
致 |
君, |
下 |
澤 |
民。 |
shàng |
zhì |
jūn |
xià |
zé |
mín |
(upward |
exert |
emperor, |
downward |
benefit |
people) |
. . . on the one hand, help the emperor, on the other, benefit the
people.
182。
揚 |
名 |
聲, |
顯 |
父 |
母。 |
yáng |
míng |
shēng |
xiǎn |
fù |
mǔ |
(raise |
name |
sound, |
illustrious |
father, |
mother) |
Make a name for yourself and thereby honor your parents; . . .
183。
光 |
于 |
前, |
裕 |
于 |
后。 |
guāng |
yú |
qián |
yù |
yú |
hòu |
(brightness |
in |
before, |
abundance |
in |
after) |
. . . add luster to your forebears' names and provide abundance for
those who come after you.
184。
人 |
遺 |
子, |
金 |
滿 |
嬴。 |
rén |
yí |
zǐ |
jīn |
mǎn |
yíng |
(man |
leave |
child |
gold |
full |
chest) |
Some people leave their children pots of gold, . . .
185。
我 |
教 |
子, |
惟 |
一 |
經。 |
wǒ |
jiào |
zǐ |
wéi |
yī |
jīng |
(I |
teach |
child |
only |
one |
classic) |
. . . I leave only this one classic.
186。
勤 |
有 |
功, |
戲 |
無 |
益。 |
qín |
yǒu |
gōng |
xì |
wú |
yì |
(diligence |
has |
merit, |
play |
no |
profit) |
Hard work pays off; there is no positive result from play.
187。
戒 |
之 |
哉, |
宜 |
勉 |
力。 |
jiè |
zhī |
zāi |
yí |
miǎn |
lì |
(guard |
this |
! |
should |
exert |
strength) |
Guard against this waste! Do your utmost to better yourself!